In this insightful episode of Unmuted, Edwin Abnous speaks with Dr. Sara Afshari, a leading scholar of Iranian Christianity and media studies. Together, they explore how Christian media shapes the spiritual lives of Iranians, why conversion is often a gradual, relational journey, and how trust is formed within Iranian Christian communities.

Dr. Afshari explains the cultural, social, and emotional complexities Iranian seekers face, the high cost many accept when choosing to follow Christ, and how media continues to play a transformative role in this process. She also highlights why Western models of ministry don’t always translate well into Iranian contexts, and how genuine partnerships can help nurture a uniquely Iranian expression of Christianity, one rooted in local culture, vulnerability, and contextualized theological education.

• Christian media deeply influences Iranian viewers and seekers.

• Conversion in Iran is a journey, not a one-time event.

• Trust-building is central to healthy Iranian Christian communities.

• Media helps bridge gaps in discipleship and access to Christian teaching.

• Many Iranian converts accept the cost of faith as part of their calling.

• Western Christian approaches do not always fit Iranian cultural realities.

• Collaboration between Western and Iranian ministries increases impact.

• Cultural understanding is essential for meaningful ministry.

• Vulnerability builds authenticity and trust in leadership.

• Theological training must be contextualized for Iranian Christians.